TROPANE ALKALOIDS PRODUCTION FROM CALLUS CULTURE OF ATROPA BELLADONNA L. AS AFFECTED BY ELICITORS AND PRECURSOR FEEDING
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Identification and determination of different alkaloids from Atropa belladonna L. by Gas chromatography method
Background & Aim: A. belladonna (family: Solanaceae) is one of important pharmaceutical plants which contain tropane alkaloids. Tropane alkaloids are distinct group of secondary metabolites of the Solanaceae family. The most important alkaloids of A. belladonna are atropine and hyoscine that are used extensively because of their medicinal properties. There...
متن کاملIdentification and determination of different alkaloids from Atropa belladonna L. by Gas chromatography method
Background & Aim: A. belladonna (family: Solanaceae) is one of important pharmaceutical plants which contain tropane alkaloids. Tropane alkaloids are distinct group of secondary metabolites of the Solanaceae family. The most important alkaloids of A. belladonna are atropine and hyoscine that are used extensively because of their medicinal properties. There...
متن کاملImprovement of tropane alkaloids production in hairy root cultures of Atropa belladonna by overexpressing pmt and h6h genes
Atropa belladonna L. is the commercial plant to produce tropane alkaloids including hyoscyamine and scopolamine, which are widely used as anticholinergic agents. In the present study, the genes encoding the key enzymes including putrescine N-methyltransferase (PMT) and hyoscyamine 6β-hydroxylase (H6H) were simultaneously overexpressed in transgenic hairy root cultures of A. belladonna. All of t...
متن کاملEnhancement of Tropane Alkaloid Production among Several Clones and Explants Types of Hairy Root of Atropa belladonna L.
Agrobacterium rhizogenes (pRi), a causative agent of hairy root disease, effectively induces hairy root formation in a variety of plant species. In our study four bacterial strains AR15834, A4, 9435 and C318 and three explants types leaf, stems and roots, were examined. Hairy roots were induced from roots, stems and leaf explants. The highest transformation efficiency of 77% was achieved by usi...
متن کاملDifferential production of tropane alkaloids in hairy roots and in vitro cultured two accessions of Atropa belladonna L. under nitrate treatments.
Plants are a potential source of a large number of valuable secondary metabolites. In vitro cultures are being considered as an alternative to agricultural processes for studying valuable secondary metabolites. In this way, nutritive factors are important parameters influencing the production of these compounds in plants. Effects of nitrate concentrations (KNO3) on the production of two tropane...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: International Research Journal of Pharmacy
سال: 2018
ISSN: 2230-8407
DOI: 10.7897/2230-8407.097135